Can Atrial Septal Defect Be Hereditary?

Atrial septal defect occurs in 5 to 10 percent of all babies with congenital heart disease. The most common form of ASD is an ostium secundum, an opening in the middle of the atrial septum. For unknown reasons, girls have atrial septal defects twice as often as boys.

Is having a hole in your heart hereditary?

In most cases, the cause is unknown. Sometimes a viral infection in the mother causes the condition. The condition can be genetic (hereditary). Some congenital heart defects are the result of alcohol or drug use during pregnancy.

Is atrial septal defect dominant?

The anomaly was inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.

What is the most common congenital heart defect?

The most common type of heart defect is a ventricular septal defect (VSD).

Is ASD life threatening?

Severe cases of atrial septal defects may lead to life-threatening complications such as chest pain, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), abnormal enlargement of the heart, a “fluttering” of the heart (atrial fibrillation), and/or heart failure.

Is heart disease inherited from mother or father?

One copy is inherited from your mother and one copy is inherited from your father. Genetic conditions are caused by a change (or mutation) in one or more genes passed from generation to generation. Most genetic heart conditions are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.

Do congenital heart defects run in families?

Genetic conditions

Several genetic health conditions that a baby inherits from 1 or both parents can cause congenital heart disease. It’s also recognised that certain types of congenital heart disease run in families. Down’s syndrome is the most widely-known genetic condition that can cause congenital heart disease.

What is the life expectancy of someone with atrial septal defect?

Several patients tolerate large unrepaired defects for 80 years or even longer without serious disability. However, it is assumed that, as a rule, atrial septal defect reduces life expectancy, the average age at death not exceeding 50 years.

Can you live a long life with a hole in your heart?

It is very possible to live with a hole in your heart, without ever realising that it’s there. A patent foramen ovale, also known as a PFO, is a hole between the left and right atria (upper chambers) of the heart that we all have when we are in the womb, but this should close shortly after we’re born.

What is a cardiac baby?

Congenital heart disease is a general term for a range of birth defects that affect the normal way the heart works. The term “congenital” means the condition is present from birth. Congenital heart disease is one of the most common types of birth defect, affecting almost 1 in 100 babies born in the UK.

Is atrial septal defect considered heart disease?

An atrial septal defect is one type of congenital heart defect. Congenital means present at birth. As a baby’s heart develops during pregnancy, there are normally several openings in the wall dividing the upper chambers of the heart (atria). These usually close during pregnancy or shortly after birth.

How common is ASD in babies?

It’s the most common form of ASD. About 8 out of every 10 babies born with ASDs have secundum defects. At least half of all secundum ASDs close on their own. However, this is less likely if the defect is large.

Does atrial septal defect qualify for disability?

Congenital heart disease comes in many forms, with some presenting serious limitations for the patient and others being barely noticeable. If your type of congenital heart disease is so severe that you are unable to work, you may be able to get disability benefits from Social Security (SSDI or SSI).

How common is atrial septal defect in adults?

Atrial septal defect (ASD) is the most prevalent congenital cardiac anomaly in adults1, accounting for ~35% of all congenital heart defects.

Which congenital heart defects are hereditary?

Some of the genetic syndromes that have a higher rate of heart defects include:

  • Marfan syndrome.
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome.
  • Holt-Oram syndrome.
  • Noonan syndrome.
  • Mucopolysaccharidoses.
  • Alagille syndrome.

Can caffeine cause heart defects in babies?

Although there have not been any conclusive studies done on humans that link caffeine consumption to birth defects, numerous studies on animals have shown that caffeine can cause birth defects, preterm delivery, and low birth weight.

What age group is affected by congenital heart defects?

Approximately 2.4 million people were estimated to be living with a CHD in the United States in 2010. About 1 million of those were children under the age of 18 years and about 1.4 million were adults age 18 years and older. About 12% (289,000 people) were estimated to have a severe CHD.

What should you do if heart disease runs in your family?

Collect and Share Your Family Health History of Heart Disease

  1. eating a healthy diet,
  2. being physically active,
  3. maintaining a healthy weight,
  4. not smoking,
  5. limiting your alcohol use,
  6. checking your cholesterol,
  7. controlling your blood pressure,
  8. managing your diabetes, if you have it,

Can hereditary heart disease skip a generation?

Certain heart diseases can be passed down genetically. If you know about your risk ahead of time, you may be able to get ahead of the problem, before it causes symptoms or becomes dangerous. Here are 3 common heart diseases that can be inherited from one generation to the next.

What is considered a family history of heart disease?

A family history of heart disease is generally defined by having a first-degree male relative (i.e., father or brother) who had a heart attack by age 55, or a first-degree female relative (i.e., mother or sister) by age 65. Just as important, consider lifestyle changes that improve your heart health.

Can you live a normal life after ASD closure?

Murphy and colleagues8 found that patients younger than 25 years experienced normal life expectancy after closure of ASD, while survival was reduced significantly and successively in age groups 25–41 and > 41 years compared with control groups.

Can you exercise with atrial septal defect?

exercise are considered safe and desirable for patients with atrial septal defects, including surgically or catheter repaired, or small unrepaired defects.

What to avoid if you have a hole in your heart?

Talk to your healthcare provider before you use these products. Do not drink alcohol. Alcohol can increase your risk for high blood pressure, diabetes, and coronary artery disease. Eat heart-healthy foods and limit sodium (salt).