Adenectomy, from the Greek aden (gland), and ektomē (to remove), is a surgical removal of all or part of a gland.
What does adenoid o mean?
1 : of, like, or relating to glands or glandular tissue especially : like or belonging to lymphoid tissue. 2 : of or relating to the adenoids in the adenoid region of the pharynx.
What is adenotonsillectomy surgery?
A tonsillectomy is an operation to remove the tonsils. An adenotonsillectomy is an operation to remove both the adenoids and tonsils.
What is tonsil and adenoid surgery?
A tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A) is done to remove both the tonsils and the adenoids when a child has both breathing and swallowing problems. Because the surgeon can reach the tonsils and adenoids simply by opening the child’s mouth, there are no incisions (cuts) needed on the outside of the skin.
What do tonsils look like?
The tonsils are the two oval-shaped masses of tissue on either side of the back of the throat. Normal tonsils are usually about the same size and have the same pink color as the surrounding area.
What are pharyngeal tonsils?
The pharyngeal tonsils are located near the opening of the nasal cavity into the pharynx. When these tonsils become enlarged they may interfere with breathing and are called adenoids. The palatine tonsils are the ones that are located near the opening of the oral cavity into the pharynx.
What is waldeyer ring?
(VAL-dy-erz …) A ring of lymphoid tissue found in the throat. The Waldeyer’s ring is made up of the tonsils, adenoids, and other lymphoid tissue. It contains lymphocytes (a type of immune cell) that help the body fight infection and disease.
Where is the palatine tonsil?
The palatine (or faucial) tonsils, commonly referred to as tonsils, are bundles of lymphatic tissue located in the lateral oropharynx. They sit in the isthmus of the fauces, bordered anteriorly by the palatoglossal arch and posteriorly by the palatopharyngeal arch.
What is the prefix of retroperitoneal?
UPDATED: This medical term is formed by the prefix meaning “posterior”, the root term meaning “peritoneum”, and the adjectival suffix , meaning “pertaining to”. In the strictest sense, the term means “posterior to the peritoneum”.
What is Celiocentesis?
Definitions of celiocentesis. removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis. type of: centesis. (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid.
What do adenoids block?
Swollen adenoids can block the nose
Since adenoids are constantly in the path of germs (micro-organisms), infections are common. Infected adenoids swell, which can reduce the airflow through the nose. Symptoms of infected adenoids include: breathing through the mouth.
What is a Cerebromalacia?
Encephalomalacia, also known as cerebromalacia, is the softening of brain tissue. It can be caused either by vascular insufficiency, and thus insufficient blood flow to the brain, or by degeneration.
What is the medical term for referring to an embryo?
Embryo: An organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation, from fertilization to the beginning of the third month of pregnancy (in humans). After that point in time, an embryo is called a fetus.
How do you spell adenoidectomy?
When Adenoids Come Out
This means going into the hospital and having a surgery called an adenoidectomy (say: ad-eh-noy-DEK-teh-me). Sometimes, tonsils and adenoids are removed at the same time.
What is tonsil?
Tonsils are fleshy pads located at each side of the back of the throat. Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, two oval-shaped pads of tissue at the back of the throat — one tonsil on each side.
Where does Waldeyers ring drain?
Consequently this organ resembles the pharyngeal tonsil of man, and it is called the Waldeyer ring equivalent (WRE). The lymphatic drainage of this organ occurs predominantly to the deep, and to a lesser extent to the superficial cervical lymph nodes.
How many tonsil do we have?
The three pairs of tonsils are: Pharyngeal tonsils (adenoids), which reside behind your nose. Two palatine tonsils (what people are most commonly referring to when they use the word “tonsils”), which reside on both sides of the back of the throat. Lingual tonsils, which are at the back of the tongue.
Do we have 3 sets of tonsils?
Anatomy of Tonsils
There are three sets of tonsils in the back of the mouth: the adenoids, the palantine, and the lingual tonsils. 1 These tonsils are made up of lymphatic tissue and are typically small in size.
What is nose tonsils?
Your tonsils and adenoids are part of your immune system. They trap germs that come into your body through your mouth and nose. Your tonsils are the two round lumps in the back of your throat. Your adenoids are behind your nose and you can’t see them without special instruments.
Do we have 2 sets of tonsils?
Technically, there are three sets of tonsils in the body: the pharyngeal tonsils, commonly known as adenoids, the palatine tonsils and the lingual tonsils, which are lymphatic tissue on the surface tissue of the base of the tongue, according to Encyclopedia Britannica.
Can I kiss someone when I have tonsillitis?
Yes, you can spread tonsillitis through kissing. Tonsillitis can develop due to a virus or bacteria. Viruses and bacteria can spread through droplets from kissing, coughing, and sneezing. If you have tonsillitis, you should avoid kissing to prevent the spread of the virus or bacteria to another person.
Can you be born without tonsils?
Babies are born without visible tonsils and adenoids. The adenoids begin to grow in the first year of life, peak in size between age one and five, then slowly get smaller as a child grows.
Are tonsil stones bad?
Tonsil stones are small lumps of hardened material that form on your tonsils, in the back of your throat. They usually don’t cause serious health problems. The main sign of tonsil stones is bad breath. You can usually try to get rid of tonsil stones using at-home methods, such as saltwater gargles.