“Crus” – pluralized, as in Latin, as “crura” – is used of the leg or hind limb, and specifically of the shank, the part of the leg between the ankle and the thigh. “Crus” is also used more broadly of any anatomical part that resembles a leg or a pairRead More →
This helps them maximize the amount of wine they can produce from a given amount of grapes. An unfortunate side effect of using pectic enzymes is that they can speed up the maturation of finished wines. … When pectin is broken down by the enzymes it produces methanol. This canRead More →
Just like a fruit is involved in the reproduction of a fruiting plant, a fruiting body is involved in the reproduction of a fungus. A mushroom is a fruiting body, which is the part of the fungus that produces spores (Figure below). The spores are the basic reproductive units ofRead More →
Summary: Body lice, which cause highly lethal epidemics (trench fever, typhus and relapsing fever Borrelia), originate from head lice. Body lice, which cause highly lethal epidemics (trench fever, typhus and relapsing fever Borrelia), originate from head lice. How long has body lice been around? They literally pick the nits, orRead More →
During 3rd Century B.C.E In Alexandria, Erasistratus and Herophilus made the first scientific studies designed to discover the workings of human anatomy as they were the first to practice human vivisection or the dissection of convicted criminals. Who was the first to dissect the human body Class 11? Herophilus ofRead More →
Saline solution is a mixture of salt and water. … Saline solution is usually called normal saline, but it’s sometimes referred to as physiological or isotonic saline. Saline has many uses in medicine. It’s used to clean wounds, clear sinuses, and treat dehydration. It can be applied topically or usedRead More →
The smooth muscle sphincters are the lower esophageal sphincter, pyloric sphincter, sphincter of Oddi, ileocecal sphincter, and internal anal sphincter. How many sphincters are in the body? There are at least 50 or 60 different types of sphincters in the human body. Some are microscopic, such as the millions ofRead More →
The hypothalamus, located at the base of the brain, controls this function. It receives information from temperature sensors on the skin and other parts of the body to monitor temperatures and ensure everything runs smoothly. The hypothalamus regulates the body’s response to rising or falling temperatures. What is the functionRead More →
But some people wonder: do body shapers help you lose weight? … While wearing a body shaper in itself won’t cause body fat to melt off, it can contribute to a healthier body image and lifestyle, which in turn can supplement your long-term slimming goals. Do waist shapers flatten yourRead More →
The primary objective of this article is to predict the correct decision making path and control of these complex mechanisms, which results from human cognitive planning. The Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) and hippocampus are the most critical parts of the human brain for decision making. What part of the frontal lobeRead More →