Why Is It Important To Unpack Curriculum Standard And Competencies?

Unpacking a standard means to analyze that language, extracting clues that describe two aspects of the standard that students need to know: essential knowledge and essential skills.

What is the significance of unpacking competencies as learning objectives?

Unpacking is the process of deconstructing student learning outcomes into component parts /competencies to identify key life-long transferable learning skills and the types of learning experiences, activities, tasks, and assessments that align with those outcomes.

Why do we need to unpack the curriculum?

Hence, studying the curriculum unpacking, the linking process between intended curriculum and classroom instruction, is important as it has the potential to have great influence not only on the classroom instruction itself but more importantly on the student achievement as well.

What is MELCs and its importance?

The MELCs were provided by DepEd as the primary reference for all Schools, Schools Division Offices (SD0s) and Regional Offices (R0s) in determining and implementing learning delivery approaches that are suited to the local context and diversity of learners, while adapting to the challenges posed by COVID-19.

How does technology benefit the teaching and learning environment?

Technology provides students with easy-to-access information, accelerated learning, and fun opportunities to practice what they learn. It enables students to explore new subjects and deepen their understanding of difficult concepts, particularly in STEM.

What is the difference between learning objectives and competencies?

Learning objectives are brief descriptions of what students should know or be able to do at the end of a unit or other learning period. … In contrast, competencies are overall objectives for a course. They are most often applied skills or knowledge that help students at their jobs or in the real world.

What is the purpose of teaching standards?

Standards ensure better accountability – holding teachers and schools responsible for what goes on in the classrooms. The practice of aligning learning to standards also helps ensure that a higher level of learning is attained, guides teachers in the process of assessment and helps keep them on track.

How do we unpack learning competencies?

There are four key steps to unpacking standards:

  1. STEP 1: IDENTIFY KEY CONCEPTS & SKILLS. …
  2. STEP 2: IDENTIFY LEARNING TARGET TYPES. …
  3. STEP 3: DETERMINE BIG IDEAS. …
  4. STEP 4: WRITE ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS. …
  5. STEP 1: IDENTIFY KEY CONCEPTS & SKILLS.
  6. STEP 2: IDENTIFY LEARNING TARGET TYPES. …
  7. STEP 3: DETERMINE BIG IDEAS.

What is an essential standard?

ESSENTIAL STANDARDS: “Learning standards that are most essential because they possess qualities of endurance, leverage, and readiness for success at the next level” (DuFour, DuFour, Eaker and Many, 2010, p. 71).

What is MELCs?

The Copy of Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) were provided by the Department of Education (DepEd) as the primary reference for all Schools, Schools Division Offices (SD0s) and Regional Offices (R0s) in determining and implementing learning delivery approaches that are suited to the local context and …

What are the benefits of unpacking strategies?

Unpacking the standards allows teachers to better understand what are students are expected to know at each grade level. This allows teachers to develop appropriate lessons targeting the grade level standard. Unpacking also allows teachers to develop grade level assessments (both formative and summative).

Why do we need competencies?

Competencies have long been used as a framework to help focus employees’ behavior on things that matter most to an organization and help drive success. They can provide a common way to harmonize, select and develop talent. The benefits are clear for employees and managers, and ultimately, the organization.

What is lesson designing or lesson planning deped?

Lesson planning is a way of visualizing a lesson before it is taught. The objective of lesson planning is learning. Lesson planning is a hallmark of effective teaching.

Why are standards so important?

Standards ensure the safety, quality and reliability of products and services; they facilitate trade and protect our health and the health of the environment. For business, standards improve systems and processes; they reduce waste, cut costs and ensure consistency.

How do you teach standards?

How to Teach the Standards Without Becoming Standardized

  1. Make the standards fit into student interests. …
  2. Teach students to question. …
  3. Focus on the skills and language of learning. …
  4. Be open to many answers. …
  5. Have authentic conversations about motivations. …
  6. Emulate effective risk taking. …
  7. Use professional learning communities.

What are two purposes of standards based education?

By adopting and following standards, and informing students of their goals, administrators can hold teachers and students accountable for classroom progress. Standards-based instruction guides planning and instruction and helps teachers keep their focus on the learning target.

What is the aim of competency?

Competencies often serve as the basis for skill standards that specify the level of knowledge, skills, and abilities required for success in the workplace as well as potential measurement criteria for assessing competency attainment.

What are the different learning competencies?

These competencies include the cognitive skills of critical thinking, problem-solving, knowledge application, and creativity; the interpersonal skills of communication and collaboration, leadership, and global and cross-cultural awareness; and intrapersonal skills like self-direction, motivation, and learning how to …

What is the difference between competencies objectives and outcomes?

A competency may have several specific learning outcomes so a course typically contains more outcomes than competencies. Objectives, competencies, and outcomes can be written to describe the learning gained by students in individual courses (course outcomes) or for the program as a whole (programmatic outcomes).

What are the 5 advantages of technology?

Here are some advantages of technology in our lives:

  • Ease of Access to Information. The World Wide Web, abbreviated as www has made the world a social village. …
  • Saves Time. …
  • Ease of Mobility. …
  • Better Communication Means. …
  • Cost Efficiency. …
  • Innovation In Many Fields. …
  • Improved Banking. …
  • Better Learning Techniques.

What are the advantages and disadvantages in using technology in education?

The Pros and Cons of Technology in Education

  • Pro: Using Technology Can Excite Young Students. …
  • Con: Use of Technology Can Distract Students. …
  • Pro: Prepares Students for the Future. …
  • Con: Removes Children from Opportunities for Socialization. …
  • Pro: Technology Encourages Spontaneous Learning.

What are the positive effects of technology in education?

Positive Effects of Technology on Education: Make a Bigger Impact

  • Improved Teaching Operations that Encourage Collaboration, Efficiency, and Diversity.
  • Distance Education and E-Learning that Enable Creative Collaborations and Learning Experiences.
  • Commit to Making an Even Bigger Impact on Education in the Next Decade.